原创 浅议 匡算 估算 概算 预算 决算 的区别和联系
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">1. 匡算 是在项目投资前 ，根据最基础的经济指标按经验算出来的，做为给老板是否拿项目的依据，如果大帐算得过来，做为可行性研究报告的一部分，为老板决策参考</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">2. 估算 在方案设计阶段，根据图纸和 进一步调查后资料得出</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">3. 概算是在估算的基础上，扩初阶段，根据有代表性的设计图纸和有关资料，根据概算定额或概算指标 经过适当综合、扩大以及合并而成的。</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "> </span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">4. 而 预算实在扩充设计及施工图设计后，进行项目成本控制的依据；预算 才是 项目签署成本责任书的依据</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">5. 结算 （对乙方），决算（对甲方而言）是在竣工后根据实际情况计算</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">总结如下，应该使分工程进程的不同阶段来说的，</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">1、方案阶段-估算</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">2、初步设计阶段-概算</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">3、施工图阶段-预算</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">4、施工阶段-阶段性结算（对施工单位）</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">5、竣工-结算（对施工单位）</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "> 绝算（对甲方）</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">理论上，决算不能超过预算、预算不能超过概算、概算不能超过估算</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">从以上我们可以看到 ，随着图纸设计的深入 这是一个由粗到细的过程</span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "><br style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; "></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei; font-size: 14px; line-height: 21px; ">要做好 几个算，必须先区分 核算对象，确定产品形态和不同的经济指标、定位 才能进行进一步测算</span> <p>嗯，这下理解了，多谢~~</p> 受教了，之前一直弄不明白“结算”与“决算”的差别在何处，也咨询过单位的前辈，都没能给予恰当的解释！谢谢清风徐来的解释！！
页:
[1]