[原创]电子邮件作为证据的几个问题
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">如何进行电子邮件取证？</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">对电子邮件进行取证的目的是将其用于法庭上出示。从司法实践来看，举示电子邮件作为证据的一方，应提供邮件的来源（包括发件人、收件人及邮件提供人），上述人员与案件当事人的关系，邮件的生成、接收时间及邮件内容。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">举示的方式包括：</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">1.</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">直接出示邮件纸质件；</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">2.</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">在计算机上当庭演示，并下载打印成纸质件；</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">3.</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">对电子邮件已作公证的，直接提供公证文书。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">按第</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">种方式直接出示邮件纸质件，若对方无异议，法庭可以认可；否则，须以第</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">种方式进行当庭演示，并下载打印。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">按第</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">种方式举示，比较经济。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">按第</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">3</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">种方式举示，会产生一定费用，但公证文书被法院采信的可能性更大。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">电子邮件公证的收费？</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">可参考公证机关所在地物价局、司法局制定的公证服务收费标准，重庆市公证处的收费标准为</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">500—800</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">元</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">/</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">件。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">法院是判断电子邮件真伪的？</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">1.</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">将电子邮件与其他证据进行比对，必要时要求相关人员进行对质；</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">2.</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">审查邮箱的取得方式，系从网络服务商处购买，还是免费注册。一般而言，法院会认为收费邮箱更可靠；</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">3.</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">必要时，请网络服务商提供协助，从电子邮件的传输、存储环节中直接保全证据；当然也包括向服务商核实收件人、发件人在申请邮箱时填写的身份信息；</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US">4.</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'">对电子邮件进行鉴定，从电子邮件生成、存储、传输环境的可靠性，是否篡改等请有关方面提出专家意见。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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