[转帖]正在下滑的十大就业领域
<br/> What to Do If Your Industry Is on the Way Out<br/> 如果你所在的行业过时了怎么办<br/> People in almost every profession may feel like jobs are scarce right now. <br/>For many industries, this is a temporary situation. But jobs in some aion kinah fields are <br/>expected to continue disappearing even after the economy picks up。<br/> 现在，几乎每个行业的人士都会觉得就业机会非常少。对有些行业来说，这只是一种临时现象。但是有些行业即使是在经济复苏之后、工作也会越来越少。<br/> Is your industry on the decline? The federal government projects that a <br/>number of industries will lose jobs from 2008 to 2018.<br/> 你所在行业是否正在下滑？联邦政府预计有些行业在2008到2018年间，工作将会持续减少。<br/> "You can't sit around and wait for news to come out about what's going to <br/>happen to your industry," said Alexandra Levit, author of "New Job, New You." <br/>"You have to be proactive about this."<br/> "New Job, New You."一书的作者Alexandra <br/>Levit说：“你不能坐在那里等着别人告诉你你所在行业将会发生什么变化。对此，你必须要主动。”<br/> Disappearing Jobs<br/> 正在消失的工作<br/> Here's a list of the top 10 industries expected to lose the most jobs by <br/>2018 -- and what to do if you're working in one of them:<br/> 以下是预计到2018年间工作机会减少得最多的十大行业，以及如果你目前正处于这个行业该如何努力：<br/> 1. Department stores: Projected to lose 10.2 percent of the 1.56 million <br/>jobs they had in 2008.<br/> 百货商店：2008年有156万份工作，预计到2018年将会缩减10.2%。<br/> "People are doing their shopping online," Levit said. To survive, stores <br/>need to offer value beyond the products they sell, such as special events or <br/>superior customer service. To increase the chances that you'll keep your own <br/>job, you need to "be on the innovation train."<br/> Levit说：“人们都开始网购。”为了生存，商店需要提供销售的产品外的优惠，比如特价活动或一流的客户服务。为了增加你保住自己工作的机会，你需要“不断创新”。<br/> "You need to be front and center with management, giving them suggestions <br/>for how they can remain competitive," she said。<br/> 她说：“你需要在管理的前沿和中心，为百货商店献计使他们保持竞争优势。”<br/> 2. Semiconductor manufacturing: Projected to lose 33.7 percent of the <br/>432,000 jobs it had in 2008.<br/> 半导体制造业：2008年有4.32万份工作，预计到2018年将会缩减33.7%。<br/> Semiconductors are one of several manufacturing industries on the declining <br/>list. Because so many different types of manufacturing aion gold jobs are disappearing, it <br/>will not be easy to simply get another manufacturing job. You may need to <br/>develop some completely new skills。<br/> 半导体是众多正在下滑的制造业之一。因为很多不同类型的制作业工作正在消失，而且想要重新找到一份制造业的工作并不简单。你可能需要学习一些全新的技能。<br/> Levit suggests beefing up your resume with volunteer work so you can show <br/>skills that will be applicable in other industries. For example, helping a <br/>volunteer organization deal with its members can show that you have <br/>client-service skills。<br/> Levit建议可以用志愿者工作来武装你的简历，这样你可以显示你所掌握的技巧在其他行业也可以用到。比如，在一个志愿者协会里帮助他人可以显示你有较强的客户沟通技巧。<br/> 3. Motor vehicle parts manufacturing: Projected to lose 18.6 percent of its <br/>544,000 jobs。<br/> 汽车零部件制造业：目前有5.44万份工作，预计将会减少18.6%。<br/> 4. Postal service: Projected to lose 13 percent of the 748,000 jobs it had <br/>in 2008.<br/> 邮政服务：2008年有7.48万份工作，预计将会减少13%。<br/> 5. Printing and related jobs: Projected to lose 16 percent of its 594,000 <br/>jobs。<br/> 印刷业及相关行业：目前有5.94万份工作，预计将减少16%。<br/> 6. Cut-and-sew apparel manufacturing: Projected to lose 57 percent of its <br/>155,000 jobs。<br/> 服装裁剪业：目前有1.55万份工作，预计将会减少57%。<br/> 7. Newspaper publishers: Projected to lose 24.8 percent of its 326,000 <br/>jobs。<br/> 报纸出版业：目前有3.26万份工作，预计将减少24.8%。<br/> 8. Mining support jobs: Projected to lose 23.2 percent of its 328,000 <br/>jobs。<br/> 矿业支援行业：目前有3.28万份工作，预计计将会减少23.2%。<br/> 9. Gas stations: Projected to lose 8.9 percent of its 843,000 jobs。<br/> 加油站：目前有8.43万份工作，预计将会减少8.9%。<br/> 10. Wired telecom: Projected to lose 11 percent of its 666,000 jobs。<br/> 有线通讯：目前有6.66万份工作，预计将会较少11%。<br/> Are You Affected?<br/> 你是否会受影响？<br/> What should you do if your industry is on this list? First, don't panic. <br/>The job declines in these industries are projected to take buy aion kina place over a decade. <br/>And many jobs -- a majority in most of these industries -- will remain even <br/>after 10 years。<br/> 如果你正好在以上清单中的行业工作该怎么办？首先，不要慌张。这些行业的就业就会减少，预计要花十年的时间。而以上行业的大部分工作即使是在十年之后也仍然是存在的。<br/> Still, it's good to start thinking about Plan B. Build your savings and <br/>start researching what other industries might be able to use your skills。<br/> 但是，开始考虑后备计划也是好的。开始存钱、并开始在其他可以用得上你技能的行业找工作。<br/> If you're nearing retirement and had been planning to move into a different <br/>field, you might want to make the move earlier. And if you have many years of <br/>work ahead of you, you should consider seriously whether it's feasible for you <br/>to stay in your industry for the long term。<br/> 如果你临近退休，并打算搬到别的地方，那你早点搬迁就比较好。如果你还需要工作很多年，那么你就要认真考虑下继续留在当前的行业是否切实可行。<br/> "Start sharpening your transferrable skills," Levit said. These include <br/>project management, budgeting, and customer service. "You want to be developing <br/>a resume that showcases the skills you have in all those areas."<br/> Levit buy aion kinah 说：“开始磨练你的可转移技能吧。”这些技能包括项目管理、预算以及客户服务。“你需要在你的简历上显示你掌握了在所有行业通用的技能。”<br/> 如果有压缩文档就好了，现在对那个产生依赖了~
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