[原创]《撬开苹果》与敏捷软件开发
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">刚看完《撬开苹果》，这是一本关于苹果公司</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">CEO</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">乔布斯的非官方商业传记。里面讲述了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">iMac</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">iPod</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">以及</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">iPhone</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">产品研发的一些边角料事情。事情背后的思想和敏捷软件开发方法论的整体思路出奇的相似。现在做一个简单对比：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">1</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">、每个星期，设计小组都会给乔布斯展示设计。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">敏捷：敏捷软件开发讲究迭代，一周两次左右的客户检查，有现场客户更好。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">2、</span><span style="FONT: 7pt '';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">他们使用大尺寸、质地光滑的纸张将这些设计打印出来，然后将打印出来的纸张放在巨大的会议桌上，以便讨论。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">敏捷：低技术高接触的技术更有利于成员的交流，所以敏捷需求分析师会用铅笔白纸与客户交流，面对面的沟通肯定比面对电脑更有效，更人性。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">3、</span><span style="FONT: 7pt '';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">乔布斯极力避开将自己关在会议室的费力研究中，亲自参与新产品的研发，注意自己对产品的反应，并将这一反应反馈给工程师。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">敏捷：快速的反馈才能应对快速变化的环境。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">4、</span><span style="FONT: 7pt '';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">产品开发需要经过无数次实体模型和产品原型的修改与完善，产品在设计师、程序员和管理人员之间来回传递。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">敏捷：不断地迭代，不断地沟通。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">5、</span><span style="FONT: 7pt '';"> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">12</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">名工程设计师团队，保持小规模的核心小组可以以少见的高合作水平工作。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">敏捷：人员的增加，会给沟通带来指数级的增加，所以敏捷讲究小而透明的团队，更利于信息的传播。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">6、</span><span style="FONT: 7pt '';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">设计流程中，设计师、工程师、程序员甚至市场营销人员也都参与其中。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">敏捷：尽量让大家在同一个办公室。敏捷中的人员需要的是博学的专家，对自己专业的深入理解，对其它的专业有相应的了解。比如开发人员需要了解一些测试知识，这样的话更容易和测试人员交流，也会想着更多的代码自测。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;">7、</span><span style="FONT: 7pt '';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">避免产品从一个小组传到下一个小组，部门之间缺乏互动交流。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">敏捷：研发流程并行。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Calibri;"> </span></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="COLOR: #ff0000;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">敏捷是一种思想，是一种思维习惯，也是应对变化有力武器。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="COLOR: #ff0000;">敏捷可以应用于很多领域，敏捷无处不在！</span></span></p> <p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="COLOR: #ff0000;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">敏捷是一种思想，是一种思维习惯，也是应对变化有力武器。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"></span></span></p><p class="MsoListParagraph" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0cm; mso-char-indent-count: 0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="COLOR: #ff0000;">敏捷可以应用于很多领域，敏捷无处不在！</span></span></p> 非常好！<br/>最近正在研究TOC在敏捷开发中的运用。<br/> <p>建议<strong><font face="Verdana" color="#61b713">williamjen</font></strong>兄，学一下看一下</p>敏捷软件开发(原书第2版)作者:(美国)(Alistair Cockburn)<a href="http://www.amazon.cn/mn/searchApp?searchWord=%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9">库克伯恩</a> 这本书是敏捷的集大成，里面讲到了TOC。 感谢楼上的推荐！不过那本书只在一小节里提到了一下TOC。<br/>我正在看<b>《Agile Management for Software Engineering: Applying the Theory of Constraintsfor Business Results》<br/></b> 这是整本专门讲TOC在软件开发中的应用的。只有E文版的，看得头晕眼花。貌似科伯恩的那本也只有E文版？<b><br/></b> <p>你说的那本我没有看过，到时候分享分享。</p><div class="ProductTitle"><a class="medium" href="http://www.amazon.cn/mn/detailApp?qid=1236853326&ref=SR&sr=13-1&uid=168-0872892-3133867&prodid=bkbk826247">敏捷软件开发(原书第2版)</a>
<span class="author">库克伯恩，Alistair Cockburn，，美国</span>
</div><div class="Company"><span class="ProductCom">机械工业出版社</span> 中文版在卓越网就有买的<a href="http://www.amazon.cn/mn/searchApp?searchWord=%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9">http://www.amazon.cn/mn/searchApp?searchWord=%E5%BA%93%E5%85%8B%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9</a></div> 我那本国内没得买。。。<br/>amazon上有：50美金，买旧的，20美金。<br/><br/>http://www.amazon.com/Agile-Management-Software-Engineering-Constraints/dp/0131424602/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1236910627&sr=8-1<br/> <p>做事就得迅速去做</p><p>做人就得缓慢的去学</p> 做软件就需要敏捷的思维~ <p>在了解苹果公司，她很伟大。</p>
页:
[1]
2