林助理 发表于 2008-6-2 23:16:53

[原创]女人成功的代价有多大

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: '';">女人成功的代价有多大</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: red; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: green; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">生活与工作,事业与生命,幸福与成功,的确需要平衡点,得到,必需付出和代价,而每个人的资源点数是有限的,因此在付出的时候也要学会有取舍。<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: green; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">善于取舍者使生命的胜利者!<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">在美国,年薪超过10万美元的职业妇女中,有大约一半人在40岁以后还没有孩子,而她们中有许多人对此深感懊悔。太多的妇女在20到30多岁时一门心思为事业的成功而奋斗,结果错过了建立家庭、生儿育女的</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">个人幸福</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">。<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">这样的调查结果,是很多事业成功的美国女性始料不及的。从优生优育的角度来看,最佳生育年龄是25-29岁,医学上把大于35岁的孕妇称为高龄产妇。高龄孕妇在妊娠时,胎儿出现畸形和有出生缺陷的几率,较正常育龄妇女要高得多。数据表明:如果孕产妇平均年纪在26岁时,出现"21三体综合征"的几率是1/1124,而10年之后,也就是36岁时,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">21三体综合征</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">的几率则达到1/248。患上</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">21三体综合征</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">后生下的孩子,主要表现为智力障碍。<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">从生理的角度出发,如果职业女性能够把自己的事业、家庭以及其他各方面安排好,尽量避免在35岁之后生育是最好的。但这真能由职业女性自己安排、控制吗?<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">最近,一位叫Sylvia Ann Hewlett的女经济学家出版了一本《创造生活:职业妇女与对孩子的渴求》(Creating Life :Professional Women and the Quest for Children),震动了美国的商业界和女权运动。 她调查了1647位高度成功的女性,发现在那些年薪超过10万美元的职业妇女中,有49%在40岁以后还没有孩子,而她们中有许多人对此深感懊悔。她的结论是:太多的妇女追求男性的模式,在20到30多岁时一门心思为事业的成功而奋斗,结果错过了建立家庭、生儿育女的</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">个人幸福</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">。<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">此书一出,立即引起女权主义者的反击。《华尔街日报》不久前发表文章,称作者Hewlett未免言过其实,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">今年3月《财富》杂志举行了最有权势的女性的高峰会议,在187个出席者中,71%是母亲,她们平均拥有2.2个孩子;而像Xerox的CEO Anne Mulcahy,eBay的CEO和总裁Meg Whitman,以及Avon Products的CEOA和总裁等著名的企业界女强人,都是妻子和母亲。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">该报纸更指出,最具说服力的是Hewlett本人。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">她在二十几岁有了自己的第一个孩子,51岁时有了第五个孩子。她自己在大学里又当教授又做研究,事业生活两头都没有耽误,何以突然出来教训别人一定要二者择其一呢?</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">然而,《华尔街日报》的这番反驳并不能服人。参加《财富》峰会的</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">最有权势的女性</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">,是社会精英中的精英,年薪至少在百万上下,就像51岁得子的Hewlett一样,都是超人。而挣十几万的女性,虽然是事业上获得了高度的成功,但毕竟还是一般的中产阶级。<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">Hewlett的可贵之处,是没有因为自己是个超人,就要求别的女性也去当超人。也正是如此,她提出了一般妇女在事业和生活中遇到的最大的问题。《纽约时报》的书评指出:</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">她提出的是下一代女权主义者们必须面对的问题。大多数妇女对这一问题的关心,要远远超出对性骚扰的关心。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;">众所周知,大学毕业后的20年,是奠定一个人一生成就的20年,也是妇女生儿育女的20年。普通的职业妇女要混到年薪10万以上,常常要全身心地去为事业拼杀,很难在这段时间顾得上要孩子。上世纪六、七十年代女权运动以来,大批妇女得以在男人垄断的传统领域获得成功,但这些敢为天下之先的妇女如今正好过了生育期。于是,即使在女权主义者内部,也有<font color="#ff6600">越来越多的人开始反省:是的,我们是赢了,但是代价是什么?我们的胜利是否值得?<p></p></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.2pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 22pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.8pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN;"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p>

fantasticgirl 发表于 2009-12-12 11:17:54

<p>这个问题太复杂了。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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