我眼中的土楼
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">我眼中的土楼</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face=""> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">客家土楼</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face=""></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face=""> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">2003</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">年</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">4</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">月</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">2</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">日</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">
</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face=""> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">http://www.chinaqw.com.cn/node2/node116/node1486/node1493/node1579/images/00005617kj1.gif</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face=""> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face=""> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">客家土楼主要分布在中国福建省永定县，是极富东方色彩的山村民居建筑。它以历史悠久、风格独特、规模宏大、结构精巧等特点傲立于世界民居建筑艺术之林。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face=""> </font></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face=""> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">客家土楼大多为方形或圆形，其中尤以奇特的圆形土楼最富于客家传统色彩，最为震憾人心。这种圆楼都由二、三圈组成，由内到外，环环相套，外圈高十余米，四层，有一、二百个房间，是居住在楼内的几百人婚、丧、喜、庆的公共场所。楼内还有水井、浴室</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">、磨房等设施。土楼采用当地生土夯筑，不需钢筋水泥，墙的基础宽达三米，底层墙厚</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">1.5</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">米，向上依次缩小，顶层墙厚也不小于</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">0.9</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">米。然后沿圆形外墙用木板分隔成众多的房间，其内侧为走廊。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">http://www.chinaqw.com.cn/node2/node116/node1486/node1493/node1579/images/00005618kj2.gif</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face=""> </font></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face=""> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">土楼除具有防卫御敌的作用外，还具有防震、防火、防盗以及通风采光好等特点。由于土墙厚度大，隔热保温，楼内冬暖夏凉。土楼格局的恢宏，不仅展现了客家人的智慧，还反映了客家人淳朴的民风。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face=""> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">想了解更多土楼信息，可以访问永定土楼的官方<span class="ttag">网站</span>喔，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><a href="http://www.hakkatulou.com/" target="_blank"><span style="COLOR: #535353; TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none;">http://www.hakkatulou.com/</span></a><br/></span><span style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">土楼旅游线路小贴士：厦门</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">——</span><span style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">适中高速出口（１２０</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">KM</span><span style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">左右）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">——</span><span style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">龙潭</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">——</span><span style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">抚市</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">——</span><span style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">永定土楼（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">60KM</span><span style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">左右）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #373737; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face=""> </font></p></span></p>
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