猴子的经典实验--很有意思,深受启发
<p>以猴子的实验为主线,</p><p>用浅显易懂的语言介绍了:</p><p>道德的起源</p><p>阶级的起源</p><p>道德的沦丧</p><p>信仰的起源</p><p>非常有意思,有启发.</p>down8.asp?ID=101297<br/> <p>PPT文件</p><p></p><div class="O" vshape="_x0000_s1026"><div style="mso-line-spacing: '80 20 0'; mso-margin-left-alt: 216; mso-char-wrap: 1; mso-kinsoku-overflow: 1;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 78%; COLOR: red;"><span style="LEFT: -4.15%; POSITION: absolute; mso-special-format: bullet;">•</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">－道德的起源－</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: red; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">把五只猴子关在一个笼子里，上头有一串香蕉实验人员装了一个自动装置。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 一旦侦测到有猴子要去拿香蕉，马上就会有水喷向笼子，而这五只猴子都会一身湿。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 首先有只猴子想去拿香蕉，当然，结果就是每只猴子都淋湿了。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 之後每只猴子在几次的尝试后，发现莫不如此。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 于是猴子们达到一个共识：不要去拿香蕉，以避免被水喷到。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 后来实验人员把其中的一只猴子释放，换进去一只新猴子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">A</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 这只猴子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">A</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">看到香蕉，马上想要去拿。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 结果，被其他四只猴子海</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">K</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">了一顿。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 因为其他四只猴子认为猴子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">A</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">会害他们被水淋到，所以制止他去拿香蕉，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">A</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">尝试了几次，虽被打的满头</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">包，依然没有拿到香蕉。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 当然，这五只猴子就没有被水喷到。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 后来实验人员再把一只旧猴子释放，换上另外一只新猴子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">B</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 这猴子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">B</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">看到香蕉，也是迫不及待要去拿。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 当然，一如刚才所发生的情形，其他四只猴子海</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">K</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">B</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">一顿。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 特别的是，那只</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">A</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">猴子打的特别用力（这叫老兵欺负新兵，或是媳妇熬成婆</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">^O^</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">B</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">猴子试了几次总是被打的很惨，只好作罢。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 后来慢慢的一只一只的，所有的旧猴子都换成新猴子了，大家都不敢去动那香蕉。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 但是他们都不知道为什么，只知道去动香蕉会被猴扁。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
<br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"> 这就是道德的起源。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">
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