思学 发表于 2007-11-16 16:33:39

[原创]陕西的断章

<font face="宋体">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <font style="FONT-SIZE: 22px;">缘&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 起</font></strong></font><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">近两年的出游计划中,西安一直是我计划中的下一站,但却由于种种原因未能成行。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">正值国庆之际,老友</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">MAY</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">通过</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">MSN</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">传话,约我去西安一行,正中下怀,西安行程得以成行,宿愿得偿,才有了这篇文字。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">现在想来,西安对我的吸引力,与</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">17</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">岁左右所读的长诗《长恨歌》关系很大。回眸一笑让六宫粉黛齐黯然的贵妃的娇媚,和最后落得“婉转娥眉马前死”的下场,曾让在半山夜读的我何其神伤。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">“春寒赐浴华清池,温泉水滑洗凝脂”,白居易用如斯传神的诗句,让当时的我神思飞越,到千里之外的长安,到了华清池这样一个地方,也让我萌生了到西安一行的念头。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">随着年龄的增长,知道了西安是十三朝古都,历史悠久,文物众多,是一个随便一锄头下去都可能捞回来国宝的地方,知道了“西安事变”对近代中国发展的意义,西安慢慢就成了我一定会来的地方。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">从地图上看,陕西的以西安所在的关中为界,分为三个风格各异的部份。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">关中的八百里秦川,是秦朝发家的地方。如果以流行的“狼文化”来理解,秦是中国历代狼性最强的朝代。秦国之所以能一匡天下吞并各国,与关中人的“狼性格”有着很大的关系。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">从关中往南越过秦岭既是汉中,也就是汉高祖刘邦能成就帝业的根据地。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">汉代无疑是中国历史上最强盛的时代。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">“犯强汉者,虽远必诛”警告中所透出的威严,千载不减。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">而关中往北走的陕北是黄土高原,这是中华民族发源的地方,在黄帝陵前有他当年亲手种植的轩言柏为证。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">从黄帝陵再往北行既可到达延安。作为革命的圣地,延安是毛泽东、朱德等革命家运筹策帷帐之中</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">决胜千里之外,引领革命由胜利走向胜利,领导中国人终于站起来的地方。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">鉴往知来,陕兴则国兴,可以说,陕西不但代表着中国辉煌的过去,也见证着中国的现在和未来。</span></p><div class="invisible" id="reference"></div>

思学 发表于 2007-11-16 16:36:04

<strong><font size="5">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 厚重西安</font></strong><p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">刚下火车,就感觉到了西安的厚重。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">一眼望不到头的城墙是西安厚重历史的见证。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">西安内城城墙周长</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">14</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">公理左右,高</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">12</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">米</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">,宽</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">14</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">米</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">,城墙上可容四辆红旗轿车并行。人行其间,不免自生渺小之感。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">旅行资料显示,城墙命运多难,在过去</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">50</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">年中,在拆和建之间多次反复,曾受严重破坏,现在所存部分多是在原基础上重建而成。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">城墙的特点是高大、厚重、坚固、实用,很难想象在冷兵器的时代,能靠简单如云梯、投石头车之类的工具从正面攻进来。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">在同等的科技水平条件下,即使能强攻,想必进攻一方至少得花</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">4</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">、</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">5</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">倍的损失才可能成功。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">我脑海中“堡垒最容易从内部攻破”的道理一下鲜活起来。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">物必先自腐,然后虫才会生长起来。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">我兴致勃勃的顺着城墙走了</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">4</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">、</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">5</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">公理,手摸头冰冷的墙砖,心中却想到了几个与这片土地相关的女子。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">汉水滋润了一方水土,也养生出一名叫褒姒的女子。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">从一般人的理解,能得到君王宠爱总是幸运的。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">褒姒来到了当时的政治中心镐京,也就是今天西安旁边的城市临潼,成了天子宠妃。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">然而褒女却成天寒着脸,冷如霜,一副拒人于千里之外的样子,这让周天子幽王好生着急。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">这时,有大臣叫虢石父者,发扬无厘头的后现代精神,献计曰:烽火台可博美人一璨。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">这个大胆的建议居然得到了幽王的同意。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">果然,当狼烟顿起,火光接天时,各地诸侯见到警报,纷纷带领兵马前来勤王护驾。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">到了骊山脚下,只觉仙乐香飘处处闻,只见周幽王和褒姒坐饮酒,却不见敌人一兵一卒。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">既无战事,诸侯只得悻悻而归。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">褒姒在高台上见万马千军招手即来,挥之即去,确实好玩,终于嫣然,遂令幽王心似狂潮,无法自己。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">然而,当第二年,当敌人真正来进攻时,再点烽火,已无人愿来护驾,西周于是灭亡。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">关于这个故事,当然有不同的解读角度。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">如果不是美人的灿烂成了幽王的灾难,幽王也不会被杀,西周也不会灭亡,于是有人得出结论:红颜为祸水,色是割肉刀。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">如果幽王读过《出师表》中的劝告:“亲贤人</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">远小人</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">此先汉所以兴隆也</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">亲小人</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">远贤人</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">此后汉所以顷颓也。”他应当在第一时间斩杀出主馊意的倭臣。物与类聚人以群分,而生吉凶,这是《易经》中的道理。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">然而,我认为,这个故事只是从极端的角度证明了“恋爱中的男人智为零”的简单真理。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">你会同意我的结论,如果你真正年轻过,如果你真正恋爱过。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">汉高祖刘邦挟统一全国的锋芒以及手下能臣勇士征战多年的税气,当汉与匈奴作战时,高祖尚被围困了七天七夜,最后还是依靠了陈平的奇计方能不光彩地逃脱。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">匈奴强而汉弱的事实,让和亲和向匈奴进贡成为汉初的外交选择。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">“算未抵人间离别</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">马上琵琶关塞黑。”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">迎着瑟瑟的秋风,汉元帝宫女王昭君承载和亲使命,离开汉宫,出嫁匈奴呼韩邪单于。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">从此,天汉的安宁就得依靠这个女子一肩维系了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">历经汉初的休养生息和文景时期的无为而治,汉武帝终于有了向匈奴强敌出击的本钱。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">因此,当耻辱的和亲外交局面最终被雄才大略的汉武帝打破时,你可以感觉到作为一个汉朝人那种扬眉吐气的畅快。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">然而,当陈汤说出震烁千古的名言“犯强汉者,虽远必诛”时,其实是透射汉朝强大的国力。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">国与国交往终究是要靠实力说话的,落后就要挨打,过去如此,现在如此,未来也不会改变。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">“天生丽质难自弃,一朝选在君王侧。”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">杨玉环想必不似褒姒般冷艳,相反有“环肥燕瘦”之称的贵妃性格很开朗,“一骑红尘妃子笑,无人知是荔枝来”的诗句,明明白白地告诉人们:只需要有新鲜的荔枝就可以博得美人欢心了,并不像褒姒那么难养,需要上峰火去戏诸侯。她开心了,会身披轻纱跳霓裳羽衣曲,也会随着音乐跳胡旋舞,偶尔还演演贵妃醉酒发发酒疯。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">可惜快乐永远只是短暂的,留下的只会是无穷尽的痛苦与长叹。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">“六军不发奈何,宛转蛾眉马前死;君王掩面救不得,回看血泪相和流。”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">玄宗啊玄宗,即使你贵为君王,这时候还能拯救你的爱人吗?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">在天比翼在地连理的誓言只能随风而逝,空使君王枉断肠。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">贵为君王的唐玄宗的伤心事是雪肤花貌的杨贵妃在他面前无可耐何地死去他却无能为力;而身为游客的我的伤心事则是在大街小巷上转悠了多天,在秦川历史上曾经出现过褒姒、王昭君、赵飞燕、杨玉环、貂蝉这些极品美女的首府西安,居然没有发现一个值得青眼相随的西安丽人,这我感觉到了一种深深的失望。</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 26.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">同为想争西部中心的城市,把西安与成都相比较,可以看到,作为有着中国最为厚重历史的西安古城,在美女、美食、美景这“三美”软实力竞争中,至少已经输给了成都两票,难怪“最佳旅游城市”的桂冠会花落成都。</span></p>

思学 发表于 2007-11-16 16:38:18

<strong><font size="5">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 风云汉中</font></strong><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 从西安南行,乘坐西汉高速公路的大巴,四个小时就可以到达汉中。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 关中八百里秦川给人的感觉是壮美,而汉中平原给人的感觉却是秀美。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 汉水在汉中平原上缓缓流淌,使汉中依稀有了些江南水乡的味道。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 然而,无论是过去还是现在,陕西都是富沛于阳刚气概的地方,既使是在有些水乡味道的汉中。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 在汉中只宜谈风云,这江南的风月温柔全不相涉。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 提到汉中的风云人物,第一个要说到的自然就是汉朝的开国皇帝刘邦了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 楚汉相争时,汉中是刘邦的大本营,与敌人争雄的本钱,如钱粮和人,都得靠这边供应。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 刘邦可以算做古往今来排第一的大流氓。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 流氓就是流氓,即使他最终开创了一片甚大的基业成了皇帝。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 说刘邦是流氓,当然有证据。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 当秦始皇云游天下时,此人看到皇帝出巡的排扬,流着口水说:人要活到这份上才算够味(大丈夫生当如此),活脱脱的一副赖蛤蟆的谗相。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 当赖蛤蟆居然吃着了天鹅肉,刘邦也居然当上了皇帝。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 某天饮酒时,刘邦回想起过去,于是端着酒杯笑嘻嘻地问他老汉刘太公:老爷子,当年你成天说我不务正业,不如老大有出息。现在你比一下,我和老大哪个本事更大,谁的田产更多呢?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 众将哄堂大笑,而刘父则无可奈何。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 子不孝,父之过。自己生自己养了这么一个活宝,你还能说什么话?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 人说虎毒不食子,但刘邦作为古往今来的第一号流氓,自然比老虎更毒更狠。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 跟项羽打仗时,刘邦吃败仗简直是家常便饭,这不,这次又吃了败仗,于是什么都顾不得了,只好座上马车,夺命狂奔。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 马车上驾车的车夫是大将夏侯婴,车上除了刘邦本人,还有刘邦的一儿一女在车上。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 项羽的骑兵追得甚急,眼看就要追上马车。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 刘邦为了减轻马车的负重以保命,于是使出毒计,两脚将两个幼年儿女踢下车去。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp; 还好车夫很忠心,将两个孩子又抱了上车。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp; 刘邦又踢,车夫又抱。如此重复了三次。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp; 幸亏车夫车技过人,武功也高,刘邦终于逃脱了,得以回到军中。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp; 人虽然回到了军中,但刘邦的老父亲刘太公和妻子吕稚已经被项羽抓走了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp; 惊魂还未定,看对面的项羽把刘太公和吕稚绑了出来。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp; 于是有了下面名扬千古的对话:</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp; 项羽说,刘邦老儿,你父亲和老婆已经被我抓住了,再不投降,我就把他们煮了下酒!</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 刘邦说:项大哥,我们俩已经接拜成兄弟了,我的父亲就是你的父亲,我的老婆也就是你的老婆。如果你要把你的父亲和老婆炖成汤,到时别忘了给我分一碗,我最近身子也是虚得很哩……</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp; 西楚霸王项羽虽然是个杀人魔王,曾经坑杀过</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">30</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">万秦朝的降兵,但终归还有些人性,最终没有杀掉手上的人质。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 刘邦最终赢了,赢了这个回合,最后也赢得了天下。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';"> 虞兮虞兮奈若何,项羽可以欺之以方,而刘邦却完全可以不择手段。</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 15.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">当然,刘邦所以能打得天下,与他手下的一大批能臣猛将是分不开的,尤其是与汉初三杰韩信、萧何、张良关系尤大。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 15.75pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">刘邦总结成功经验时说:</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ?; mso-hansi-font-family: ?; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">“连百万之军,战必胜,攻必克,吾不如韩信;镇国家,抚百姓,安粮道,给饷馈,吾不如萧何;运筹惟卧之中,决胜千里之外,吾不如张良;此三人,皆人杰也,为吾所用,而项羽有一范增而不能用。</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: ?; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">孙子兵法上讲:凡战者,以正合,以奇胜。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">也就是一个创新的问题,出奇制胜的问题。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">古往今天,能做到兵法要求的“无穷如天地,不绝如江河“这样的创新境界的军事家屈指可数。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">韩信就是这少数几个中的骄骄者。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">韩信出身于破落贵族家庭,少年并不得志,成天拎着把破剑四处游荡。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">有一天他正在闲逛,迎面来了一帮破落户,其中一个栏住他说,臭小子,虽然你拿着宝剑,其实你是个胆小鬼。有本事你用这剑把我杀了,不然就从我胯下钻过去。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">韩信看了看他,慢慢的伏身从他胯下钻了过去,众人大笑。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">后来当韩信名满天下荣归故里,找到了这个破落户。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">破落户吓得发抖,因为这时的韩信要杀他,不需一个眼神。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">没想到韩信不但没有杀他,给了钱,还赏了他当一个小官,说,如果没有那时的你,就没有今天的我。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">在有目标的人眼中,大丈夫能屈能伸,而愤怒是一种积极的力量。</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></p>

思学 发表于 2007-11-16 16:39:38

<span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">人们往往只关注到成功者辉煌的那一面,却很少有人去探寻他成功的原因,更少有人去关注他不如意的时候。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">韩信就经历过很多这样的不如意,其中有次死生一线。。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">因为张良的引荐,韩信从项羽军中出逃,来到了刘邦帐下。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">但刘邦开始并没有重用韩信,碍于张良的面子,只给了韩信一个管粮草的小官做。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">某天由于帐中有人犯罪,韩信被诛连到,被处斩刑,监斩官正是对刘邦有救命之恩的夏侯婴。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">夏侯婴手起刀落,第</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">17</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">个人头落地,这时看到第</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">18</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">个犯人直视着他。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">并不是求生或害怕的眼神,而是一种坦然、深遂以及不见底的智慧的眼神。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">这并不是他所熟悉的那些企生者卑微的眼神,正在他诧异之际,犯人问:汉王不是要争夺天下吗,那为什么还斩杀壮士?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">由此,夏侯婴放开韩信,并与之交谈,终于为大汉保住了一名开国大功臣。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">人与人区别很小,都吃五谷杂粮,一样的生死病死,一样的一个脑袋一张嘴两只眼睛,身高很少差别超过</span>
                                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">米</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">人与人的区别又很大,不一样的思想,不一样的情感,不一样的话,不一样的磨烂,不一样的机遇,也不一个模式的成功。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">有时,左右了人最终的命运只是一个眼神。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">由于夏侯婴的赏识,韩信命运似乎有了的转机,他遇到了萧何。</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">萧何是刘邦的同乡,当刘邦还只是街头混混时,他对刘邦就多加关照,也多有资助,后来又与刘邦一同创业打天下,因此甚得刘邦的信任,自然是一个在刘邦面前很说得起话的人。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">萧何只是跟韩信说了几句话,就发现这人的确很不一般,见识、眼界皆出乎众人,正是汉王最急需的军事人才,于是向汉王进行了再次引荐。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">按说,有了张良、夏侯婴、萧何的共同引荐,刘邦该重用韩信了吧,也许是怪韩信貌不出众,或是刘邦不在状态。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">最终刘邦仍然只给了韩信另一个小官做。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">有一天,亲信来报,大事不好,萧相国逃跑了,跑到项王那边去了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">刘邦大惊失色,长期以来,他视萧何如左右手,很多事要靠萧何才能处理得妥当。各方面的布置和机密档案也在萧何手中,如今萧何投敌,项王更加势大,那岂不是天要灭他刘邦?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">三天里,刘邦食不知味,夜不能寝,恍然如失,如丧考妣。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">忽听卫兵来报:萧相国回来了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">刘邦不敢相信,抬头一看,那不是萧何却是谁?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">刘邦是又怒又喜,骂到,他</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">M</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">的,你跑哪去了,害得老子这几天都吃不下饭。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">萧何说:我去追韩信去了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">刘邦哈哈一笑,说:说实话吧,你可骗不了老子。老子帐下大将跑了几十个了,也不见你去追,现在还说去追韩信?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">萧何正色道:如果汉王只想是在汉中长期称王,那就不需要用韩信。但如果你想与项王争夺天下的话,那就非得用着韩信不可。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">刘邦陷入深思,半响道,传韩信。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">等韩信到来,刘邦与之深谈,才有相见恨晚之感。</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">几天之后,刘邦令建高台,拜大将军。众将都以为自己有机会了,不免沾沾自喜。等拜将之际,才知道拜的大将是名不见经传的韩信,众人都大吃一惊。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">在大将军的位置上,韩信带领汉军攻城掠地,为汉朝打下了大大的僵土。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">可惜飞鸟尽,良弓藏,敌国破,谋臣亡,从此韩信建立了功业,但并未得到善终。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">“生死一知已,存亡两妇人”,韩信祠庙上这副对联生动形象地概括了他坎坷的一生。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">“知已”就是萧何,最后韩信还是栽在他的计上,而“两妇人”指的分别是漂母和吕后。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">韩信年轻时吃不起饭的时机,漂母可怜他,将自己的饭给他吃,对韩信有救命之恩;而最终韩信是死于萧何之计而吕后之手。</span></p></span></span>

思学 发表于 2007-11-16 16:41:08

&nbsp;<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">与韩信没有得到善终不同,汉初三杰中的张良则在功成名就之际选择了退隐,来到汉中留坝一个清山秀水的地方归隐僻谷,最终得于保全声名。这个地方建了“张良庙”以作纪念,这是在庙中的“授书楼”门枋上的一幅对联:</span>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 48pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.57; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">书不在多一卷可做帝王师相;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 48pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.57; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">岑楼耸翠高声恐惊霄汉神仙。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">张良的成功在于他“学习”的正确,张良能成为千古名臣的原因是在于他读了一部有用的书《黄石兵法》。其实真正有用的书,认真读一本、两本其实就够了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">我们今天的学子,从幼儿园、小学、中学、大学、研究生、博士,要读多少书,其中又有多少是真正值得读的。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">多数情况下我们读的是垃圾书,吸收的是垃圾信息,得出来的是垃圾思想,培养出来的是垃圾人才。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">遂想起了毛泽东的诗:坑灰未冷山东乱,刘项原来不读书。即使是做靠用脑算计吃饭的谋臣或智囊如张良者,也是只需精读一、两本有用的书也许就够了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">我的《黄石兵法》在哪里?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;">&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;">&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 27pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">楚汉风云之后约</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #222222;">400</span><span style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">年,汉中来了蜀汉的部队。</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #222222;">
                                        </span></span></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt; mso-border-top-alt: red; mso-border-left-alt: #DDDDDD; mso-border-bottom-alt: #DDDDDD; mso-border-right-alt: red; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-width-alt: .25pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm;"><span style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp;老将黄忠从定军山上顺势而下,手起刀落,力斩曹魏大将夏侯渊,为刘备占领了汉中这块“金钵玉盆”。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; TEXT-INDENT: 27pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-border-top-alt: red; mso-border-left-alt: #DDDDDD; mso-border-bottom-alt: #DDDDDD; mso-border-right-alt: red; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-width-alt: .25pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm;"><span style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">从此,汉中成了诸葛亮北伐的基地,而慢慢消逝了金戈铁马战车声的定军山脚下,最终成了他安息长眠的地方。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: medium none; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; TEXT-INDENT: 27pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; mso-border-top-alt: red; mso-border-left-alt: #DDDDDD; mso-border-bottom-alt: #DDDDDD; mso-border-right-alt: red; mso-border-style-alt: solid; mso-border-width-alt: .25pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="COLOR: #222222;">&nbsp;</span><span style="COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">建</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">武侯祠时,于其前后植柏树</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">54</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">株,象征辞世时的</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">54</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">岁,存活致今仍然陪着他的还有</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">20</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">余株。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">做天下三分决策的隆中对,备时年</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">47</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">岁,而孔明才</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">27</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">岁,正值青春年华。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">决定出山时,亮吩咐书童照顾好田产,说早而三、五年,迟则十年,功成之后,他会再回来过他的耕读生活。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">谁想一去不能回头,最终却只能埋骨他乡呢?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">出师未捷身先死,这是孔明留下的千古遗恨。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">全国建有大大小小几十个武侯祠,尤其以成都的武侯祠规模最大,以纪念这位贤相,由此可见诸葛亮在人们心中的地位。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">境界能排天下楹联前</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US">5</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">位的“攻心联”存于成都武侯祠内:</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">能攻心则反侧自消,自古知兵非好战。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 52.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 5.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">不审势既宽严皆误,后人治蜀要深思。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">当战略大师毛泽东面对此联时,他注视着对联,点了只烟,陷入深深的思考。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 10.5pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">&nbsp; 诸葛辞世后,他的对手司马路经诸葛治理下的蜀汉军队残阵,感叹到:孔明真天下奇才也!</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">后来司马的军队攻破成都抓住了刘禅,在目睹了刘禅的无能后,司马感慨,刘禅之蠢,虽孔明复生亦不能辅,更何况是姜维!</span></p><div class="invisible" id="reference"></div>

思学 发表于 2007-11-16 16:44:04

<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong><font color="#3300ff">&nbsp; 龙腾陕北</font></strong></span></p><p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span></p><p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp; 在陕北的黄帝陵前,相信每一个来者都会有作为中华民族子孙的强烈自豪。</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">
                </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">因为中华</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">5000</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年的历史有个伟大的见证。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span> 6</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">个成年人方能勉强合抱的粗大古柏是这段悠久历史的见证。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">这株柏树相传为黄帝手植,大名为轩辕古柏。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;</span>
                        <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">如果要评国树的话,轩辕古柏是当之无愧的。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">它见证了中华民族的兴起繁衍分分合合,躲过了雷霹火影,避开了刀砍斧凿,也逃过了炼钢铁时的无情砍伐,历经</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">5000</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年的风雨,而仍然在顽强地生长着。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">它一直守护着这个民族,见证了这个民族的兴衰,也在见证着这个民族的再度复兴。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">除了轩辕古柏,桥山上遍植柏树,总数达</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">万余株,仅</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">3000</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年以上的古柏既有</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">1000</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">余株,而千年以上树龄的则达到</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">3</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">万余株!</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">帝陵归来不看柏,我现在有这样的底气了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">据《史记》载:黄帝崩,葬桥山。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">史书明确了桥山上的帝陵是黄帝葬身之所的说法。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">然据传说,黄帝并未驾崩,而是在桥山腾龙乘云而去。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span>
                <span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">就是在这片陕北的黄土地上,在黄帝腾云之起的</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">5000</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年后,另一条龙带领着黄帝后代正在腾空而起……</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">可以说,蒋介石确不愧为一代枭雄。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">他参加过辛亥革命,反袁世凯时是孙中山的干将,</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">1924</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年任黄埔军校校长,北伐时任总指挥,打新旧军阀更是所向批迷,最终迫使张少帅改旗易帜,服从国民政府的指挥。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">在</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">20</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">世纪</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">20-50</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年代,蒋介石也算是世界政治上的风云人物之一。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">可惜他遇上了毛泽东。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">可惜他遇上的是生于龙年龙时,属相为龙,天纵其才的毛泽东。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">从现在回过头去看</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">1936</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年,发现当时的中国革命真是命悬一线。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">由于“左”的路线,中央苏区第五次反围剿失败,被迫战略转移。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">待中央红军破封锁,战追兵,渡赤水,爬雪山,过草地一路走来,最终到达延安与陕北红军会师时,中央红军由当初的</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">10</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">来万人只留下不足万人的队伍,数量上还不如陕北红军多,加上长期转战的劳顿和物质条件的馈乏,战斗力已大为削弱。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">随着拓展生存空间的东征军和西征军受到重创的打击,红军士气更加低落。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">而几百公理外的西安此时就是蒋介石围剿部队的指挥部,张学良和杨虎臣几十万装备优势的大军扼守要道,正对延安虎视眈眈。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">1936</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">12</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">4</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">日,蒋介石亲自飞到西安都战,命令张学良和杨虎臣加紧进攻。东北军和二十九路军对延安的进攻已似箭在弦上。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">看上去中国革命的处境已是危若累卵。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p>

思学 发表于 2007-11-16 16:44:51

<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">其实,局面却有了最大的转机。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">蒋介石用力过强,已经亢龙有悔;而中央红军一路磨难,经遵义会议确定毛泽东的事实领导后,已是否极泰来。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">天为棋盘星为子,哪个敢下?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">地为琵琶路为弦,谁人可弹?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">从此,神州大地,成了这两个对手的逐鹿中原的大棋盘。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">在</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">2000</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年前,楚汉进入关键的垓下之战时,汉军虽然将楚军团团围住的,但即使是战无不胜的韩信,也不敢与力拨山兮气盖世的顶羽争锋,更何况是贪生怕死的刘邦。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">对锅中的硬骨头,赖蛤蟆虽然馋,但摄于对方之威,更怕折了牙齿,闪了舌头。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">刘邦一时找不到吃掉对方的办法,正在心烦得很。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">这时张良献计:让我们四面楚歌,来一个攻心之法。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">刘邦眉花眼笑,妙计妙计,依计而行。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">映着夕阳的余晖,悲怆的楚歌声,在汉军中响起,传到了楚国将兵耳朵中。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">彪悍的男儿们思乡心切,泪如雨下。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">“汉兵已略地,</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">四方楚歌声。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">大王义气尽,</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">贱妾何聊生。</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">”</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">听到声声熟悉的楚歌,难掩心中的悲痛,虞姬迎歌而起,为项王最后一次歌舞后,拔剑自刎,西楚霸王英雄气短,儿女情长,虽然冲杀到江边,有了生机却自感无颜见江东父老,于是选择了自刎而亡。</span></p>

思学 发表于 2007-11-16 16:46:23

<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">对于蒋介石的用心,张学良是了然于胸的。</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">
                </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">由于最高统帅密令的重压,身负杀父家仇张学良,不得不身背“不抵抗将军”的千古骂名,在日本侵占他的东北老家烧杀掳列无恶不作时,他未放一兵一弹,统领着几十万东北大汉撤到了西安后方。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">如今蒋介石安排他来打</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">GCD</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">,实在是一石多鸟的毒计。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">首先,消灭走革命道路的</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">GCD</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">,可维护蒋的独裁统治。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">其次,让他张学良与</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">GCD</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">打个两败俱伤,蒋介石则座山观虎斗,还顺便铲除异已。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">其三,杀鸡咳猴,给其它不听蒋命令的实力人物一个示范,这就是不太听话的人的下场,可怜他张学良成了他想立威需杀的那只报晓大公鸡。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">……</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">在进退维谷的两难思索中,广播中传来了那熟悉的东北歌声:</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">我的家在东北松花江上,</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">那里有森林煤矿,</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">还有那满山遍野的大豆高梁。</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">我的家在东北松花江上,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">那里我有的同胞,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">还有那衰老的爹娘。</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/>"</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">九一八</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">"</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">,</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">"</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">九一八</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">"</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">从那个悲惨的时候,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/>"</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">九一八</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">"</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">,</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">"</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">九一八</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">"</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">从那个悲惨的时候,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">脱离了我的家乡,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">抛弃那无尽的宝藏,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">流浪</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">!</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">流浪</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">!<br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">整日价在关内流浪</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">!<br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">哪年,哪月,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">才能够回到我那可爱的故乡</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">?<br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">哪年,哪月,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">才能够收回那无尽的宝藏</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">?<br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">爹娘啊,爹娘啊,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">什么时候,</span>
                <span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">才能欢聚一堂</span><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">?!</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">……</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">跟随着广播的节奏,张少帅轻唱着这首熟悉的歌。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">等歌唱完时,他才发现自己已是泪流满面。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">面对日本入侵的国恨和皇故屯谋害了他父亲的家仇面前,他清楚了自己责任和大义所在,于是有了后来的震惊中外的“西安事变”。</span></p>

思学 发表于 2007-11-16 16:47:35

<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">兵法说,凡战者,心战为上,兵战为次。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">当毛泽东选择了心战时,蒋介石却选择了兵战,甚至发展需要到督战的地步。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">双方的高下立判,他差了不止一个档次,又焉能不败?</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">攻心联呀攻心联,好一个“能攻心则反侧自消”!</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span lang="EN-US" xmllang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">在延安参观主席和其它领导人居住的窑洞时,看着那些简单的设施和艰苦的生活条件,想到创业时的风云变幻,对比现在,我发现,虽然我们走在腾飞的道路上,现在的我们中的绝大多数,已经缺少了一些宝贵的精神。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">(全文完)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">思学创作于2007年10月15日</span></p>

zhangbinke 发表于 2007-11-17 13:56:14

<p>好文章</p>
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