smarthu 发表于 2007-9-4 12:39:42

8D与6Sigma

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">8D</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">是解决问题的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">8</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">条准则</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">(8Disciplines)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">或称</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">8</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">个工作步骤，它们是：小组成立、问题说明、确定和实施临时措施、寻找并确定根本原因、验证并确定永久纠正措施、实施永久纠正措施、预防再发生、小组祝贺。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">6σ</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">是以顾客为导向，以数据为基础，通过</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">DMAIC(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">确定阶段、测量阶段、分析阶段、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"><a href="http://www.6sq.net/" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">改善</span></span></a></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">阶段、控制阶段</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">过程，减少缺陷，提高合格率，从而提高顾客满意度，增加企业收益。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">8D</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">和</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">6σ</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">都是用于解决</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"><a href="http://www.6sq.net/" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN-US">质量</span></span></a></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;">问题的有效工具，但两者之间又存在一定的差别。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #222222; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p>

tttllll 发表于 2007-9-5 11:13:50

8D是一种方法和工具,<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #111111; FONT-FAMILY: verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: tahoma;">6σ既是方法工具,也是一种标准</span>

笑三浪 发表于 2007-9-5 15:12:38

为什么非要整些新玩意呢，说白了，都是QCC，QC小组。

jamesyzcheng 发表于 2007-9-11 16:15:14

<p>8D是事後問題的解決方法和工具,屬"救火"型工具</p><p>6<font face="Verdana" color="#111111">σ具有預防性及進攻性!</font></p>

touraco 发表于 2007-12-17 20:12:16

<p>要是再具体说细点就好啦</p>

frederick513 发表于 2007-12-25 00:02:12

8D is included in 6 sigma, and spring from 6 sigma.

hzj2000 发表于 2007-12-28 15:53:05

:)

Yorky 发表于 2010-3-19 22:43:27

<p>8D的缺点：没有提供实现持续改善的过程；</p>
<p>6sigma则是：高成本的改善方式与过程工具。</p>

zane8297101 发表于 2010-5-3 21:12:10

<p>个人认为 最后一栏不应该是小组祝贺,,而是应该lesson learn 让我们在这个中间学到什么,</p>
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