家园 › 英语驿站 › [转帖]绝对实用的HR常用英语！！

yaohu2046 发表于 2006-9-10 16:00:06

[转帖]绝对实用的HR常用英语！！

<span id="text2836506" style="FONT-SIZE: 12px;">目标 mission/ objective&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>集体目标 group objective&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>内部环境 internal environment&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>外部环境 external environment&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>计划 planning&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>组织 organizing&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>人事 staffing&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>领导 leading&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>控制 controlling&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>步骤 process&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>原理 principle&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>方法 technique&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>经理 manager&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>总经理 general manager&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>行政人员 administrator&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>主管人员 supervisor&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>企业 enterprise&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>商业 business&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>产业 industry&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>公司 company&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>效果 effectiveness&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>效率 efficiency&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>企业家 entrepreneur&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>权利 power&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>职权 authority&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>职责 responsibility&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>科学管理 scientific management&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>现代经营管理 modern operational management&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>行为科学 behavior science&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>生产率 productivity&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>激励 motivate&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>动机 motive&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>法律 law&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>法规 regulation&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>经济体系 economic system&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>管理职能 managerial function&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>产品 product&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>服务 service&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>利润 profit&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>满意 satisfaction&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>归属 affiliation&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>尊敬 esteem&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>自我实现 self-actualization&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>人力投入 human input&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>盈余 surplus&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>收入 income&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>成本 cost&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>资本货物 capital goods&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>机器 machinery&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>设备 equipment&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>建筑 building&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>存货 inventory&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>经验法 the empirical approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>人际行为法 the interpersonal behavior approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>集体行为法 the group behavior approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>协作社会系统法 the cooperative social systems approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>社会技术系统法 the social-technical systems approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>决策理论法 the decision theory approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>数学法 the mathematical approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>系统法 the systems approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>随机制宜法 the contingency approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>管理任务法 the managerial roles approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>经营法 the operational approach&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>人际关系 human relation&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>心理学 psychology&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>态度 attitude&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>压力 pressure&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>冲突 conflict&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>招聘 recruit&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>鉴定 appraisal&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>选拔 select&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>培训 train&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>报酬 compensation&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>授权 delegation of authority&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>协调 coordinate&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>业绩 performance&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>考绩制度 merit system&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>表现 behavior&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>下级 subordinate&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>偏差 deviation&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>检验记录 inspection record&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>误工记录 record of labor-hours lost&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>销售量 sales volume&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>产品质量 quality of products&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>先进技术 advanced technology&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>顾客服务 customer service&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>策略 strategy&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>结构 structure&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>领先性 primacy&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>普遍性 pervasiveness&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>忧虑 fear&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>忿恨 resentment&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>士气 morale&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>解雇 layoff&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>批发 wholesale&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>零售 retail&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>程序 procedure&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>规则 rule&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>规划 program&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>预算 budget&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>共同作用 synergy&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>大型联合企业 conglomerate&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>资源 resource&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>购买 acquisition&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>增长目标 growth goal&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>专利产品 proprietary product&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>竞争对手 rival&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>晋升 promotion&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>管理决策 managerial decision&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>商业道德 business ethics&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>有竞争力的价格 competitive price&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>供货商 supplier&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>小贩 vendor&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>利益冲突 conflict of interests&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>派生政策 derivative policy&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>开支帐户 expense account&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>批准程序 approval procedure&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>病假 sick leave&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>休假 vacation&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>工时 labor-hour&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>机时 machine-hour&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>资本支出 capital outlay&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>现金流量 cash flow&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>工资率 wage rate&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>税收率 tax rate&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>股息 dividend&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>现金状况 cash position&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>资金短缺 capital shortage&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>总预算 overall budget&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>资产负债表 balance sheet&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>可行性 feasibility&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>投入原则 the commitment principle&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>投资回报 return on investment&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>生产能力 capacity to produce&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>实际工作者 practitioner&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>最终结果 end result&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>业绩 performance&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>个人利益 personal interest&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>福利 welfare&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>市场占有率 market share&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>创新 innovation&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>生产率 productivity&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>利润率 profitability&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>社会责任 public responsibility&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>董事会 board of director&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>组织规模 size of the organization&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>组织文化 organizational culture&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>目标管理 management by objectives&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>评价工具 appraisal tool&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>激励方法 motivational techniques&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>控制手段 control device&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>个人价值 personal worth&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>优势 strength&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>弱点 weakness&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>机会 opportunity&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>威胁 threat&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>个人责任 personal responsibility&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>顾问 counselor&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>定量目标 quantitative objective&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>定性目标 qualitative objective&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>可考核目标 verifiable objective&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>优先 priority&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>工资表 payroll&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>策略 strategy&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>政策 policy&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>灵活性 discretion&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>多种经营 diversification&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>评估 assessment <br/>续<br/><br/>一致性 consistency&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>应变策略 consistency strategy&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>公共关系 public relation&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>价值 value&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>抱负 aspiration&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>偏见 prejudice&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>审查 review&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>批准 approval&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>主要决定 major decision&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>分公司总经理 division general manager&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>资产组合距阵 portfolio matrix&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>明星 star&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>问号 question mark&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>现金牛 cash cow&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>赖狗 dog&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>采购 procurement&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>人口因素 demographic factor&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>地理因素 geographic factor&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>公司形象 company image&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>产品系列 product line&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>合资企业 joint venture&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>破产政策 liquidation strategy&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>紧缩政策 retrenchment strategy&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>战术 tactics&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>追随 followership&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>个性 individuality&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>性格 personality&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>安全 safety&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>自主权 latitude&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>悲观的 pessimistic&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>静止的 static&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>乐观的 optimistic&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>动态的 dynamic&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>灵活的 flexible&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>抵制 resistance&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>敌对 antagonism&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>折中 eclectic&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>激励 motivation&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>潜意识 subconscious&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>地位 status&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>情感 affection&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>欲望 desire&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>压力 pressure&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>满足 satisfaction&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>自我实现的需要 needs for self-actualization&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>尊敬的需要 esteem needs&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>归属的需要 affiliation needs&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>安全的需要 security needs&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>生理的需要 physiological needs&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>维持 maintenance&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>保健 hygiene&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>激励因素 motivator&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>概率 probability&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>强化理论 reinforcement theory&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>反馈 feedback&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>奖金 bonus&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>股票期权 stock option&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>劳资纠纷 labor dispute&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>缺勤率 absenteeism&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>人员流动 turnover&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>奖励 reward&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>特许经营 franchise&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>热诚 zeal&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>信心 confidence&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>鼓舞 inspire&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>要素 ingredient&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>忠诚 loyalty&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>奉献 devotion&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>作风 style&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>品质 trait&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>适应性 adaptability&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>进取性 aggressiveness&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>热情 enthusiasm&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>毅力 persistence&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>人际交往能力 interpersonal skills&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>行政管理能力 administrative ability&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>智力 intelligence&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>专制式领导 autocratic leader&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>民主式领导 democratic leader&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>自由放任式领导 free-rein leader&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>管理方格图 the managerial grid&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>工作效率 work efficiency&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>服从 obedience&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>领导行为 leader behavior&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>支持型领导 supportive leadership&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>参与型领导 participative leadership&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>指导型领导 instrumental leadership&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>成就取向型领导 achievement-oriented leadership&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>personal system 人事制度&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>personal management 人事管理&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>casual leave 例假；事假&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>sick leave 病假&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>office hours 办公时间&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>work hour 工作时间&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>eight-hour shift 8小时工作制&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>shift 轮班　　　　　　　　　　　　　&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>morning session 上午班&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>evening/night shift 小/大夜班&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>day shift 日班&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>attendance book 签到本&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>late book 迟到本&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>coffee break 上班中的休息时间&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>work day 工作日&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>day off 休息日&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>working conditions 工作环境&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>work permit 工作证&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>work overtime 加班&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>salary 薪水 wages 工资&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>salary raise 加薪&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>windfall 外快&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>recruitment　&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>annual pension 年薪&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>year-end bonus 年终奖&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>overtime pay 加班费&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>punch the clock 打卡&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>time recorder 打卡机　　&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>sneak out 开溜&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>on probation 试用&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>probation staff 试用人员　　　　&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>agreement of employment 聘书&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>evaluation of employee 考绩&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>employee evaluation form 考绩表&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>dock pay 扣薪&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>unpaid leave 无薪假&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>take-home pay （税后）净薪&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>release pay 遣散费&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>salary deduction 罚薪&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>orientation 入职培训&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>traveling allowance(for official trip) 差旅费&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/>work experience 工作经历 <br/>occupational history 工作经历&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>professionalhistory 职业经历 <br/>specific experience 具体经历&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>responsibilities 职责 <br/>second job 第二职业&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>achievements 工作成就，业绩 <br/>administer 管理&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>assist 辅助 adapted to 适应于&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>accomplish 完成（任务等） <br/>appointed 被认命的&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>adept in 善于 <br/>analyze 分析&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>authorized 委任的；核准的 <br/>behave 表现&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>break the record 打破纪录 <br/>breakthrough 关键问题的解决&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>control 控制 <br/>conduct 经营，处理&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>cost 成本；费用 <br/>create 创造&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>demonstrate 证明，示范 <br/>decrease 减少&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>design 设计 <br/>develop 开发，发挥&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>devise 设计，发明 <br/>direct 指导&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>double 加倍，翻一番 <br/>earn 获得，赚取&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>effect 效果，作用 <br/>eliminate 消除&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>enlarge 扩大 <br/>enrich 使丰富&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>exploit 开发（资源，产品） <br/>enliven 搞活&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>establish 设立（公司等）；使开业 <br/>evaluation 估价，评价&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>execute 实行，实施 <br/>expedite 加快；促进&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>generate 产生 <br/>good at 擅长于&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>guide 指导；操纵 <br/>improve 改进，提高&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>initiate 创始，开创 <br/>innovate 改革，革新&nbsp; &nbsp;<br/>invest 投资</span> <br/>

enjoy1996 发表于 2006-9-13 11:49:20

<p>把HR能用到的词全列出来了。</p><p>很有用，谢谢！</p>

pretty_cai 发表于 2006-9-27 11:43:06

<p>非常感谢,而且非常有帮助的,楼上的同友,你也是做人事的吗?能交个朋友吗?</p>

yaohu2046 发表于 2006-9-29 13:35:06

我都觉得我发的很好，竟然大家只看不回....

四天 发表于 2006-10-7 19:09:02

<p>great,thank u very much,</p><p>&nbsp;if u have,more please!</p><p></p>

hbwzg 发表于 2006-10-11 10:08:08

<p>发的好，兄弟，鼓你一励！</p>

风 发表于 2006-10-14 09:24:46

<p>不错，很实用，很地道</p>

mohicany 发表于 2006-10-17 19:04:45

很好，我很喜欢，多谢您的辛苦

stellayu06 发表于 2006-10-18 10:26:47

从现在开始背单词

非常有用的东西，我打印出来了，花点时间背下来。 谢谢！

冰恋冰 发表于 2006-10-27 10:17:51

thank you very much!

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