[原创]二十一世纪前期就业展望
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt; mso-outline-level: 1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><b><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ""; mso-hansi-font-family: "";">二十一世纪前期就业展望</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: "Arial Unicode MS"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Arial Unicode MS";"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 12pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><p> </p></span></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ""; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: ""; mso-hansi-font-family: ""; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> 二十一世纪前２０年，中国进入全面建设小康社会的新时期。中国政府清醒地认识到，由于受人口基数、人口年龄结构、人口迁移以及社会经济发展进程等诸多因素的影响，二十一世纪前２０年中国仍然面临较大的就业压力。未来２０年，中国１６岁以上人口将以年均５５０万人的规模增长，到２０２０年劳动年龄人口总规模将达到９．４亿人。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: ""; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ""; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: ""; mso-hansi-font-family: ""; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">十五</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: ""; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ""; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: ""; mso-hansi-font-family: ""; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">时期（２００１</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: ""; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">—</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ""; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: ""; mso-hansi-font-family: ""; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">２００５年）劳动年龄人口增长最为迅速，年均增长１３６０万人。在劳动年龄人口持续增长的同时，目前尚有１．５亿农村富余劳动力需要转移，有１１００万以上的下岗失业人员需要再就业。在劳动力供求总量矛盾尖锐的同时，劳动力素质与岗位需求不相适应的结构性失业问题日益凸显。</span>
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