精品试题
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 19pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">八年级语文基础知识训练</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 19pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">1</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">．在括号中清晰地填写汉字。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 19pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">①哪知老境却如此</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">tu</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">í（ ）唐！他触目丧怀，自然情不得自已。情郁于中，自然要发之于外；家庭</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">su</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">ǒ（ ）屑便往往触他之怒。 </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">②</span><font face=""></font><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">信客沉稳地点点头，他看得太多，对这一切全能理解。都市里的升沉荣辱，震颤着长期迟</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">d</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">ù</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">n</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">（ ）的农村神经系统，他是最</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">m</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">ǐ</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">n</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">（ ）感的神经末梢。 </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 19pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">2</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">．根据后面提示，在具体的语境中正确地填写词语。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 19pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">①这些日子，家中光景很是惨淡，一半为了丧事，一半为了父亲（ ）。［失业在家］</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">
</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">②因而，父亲明明该高兴，却露出些（ ）的笑。［神色、态度不自然］ </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 19pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">③他死时，前来（ ）的人非常多，有不少还是从外地特地赶来的。［祭奠死者并慰问家属］ </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 19pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">④他再三嘱咐茶房，甚是仔细。但他终于不放心，怕茶房不妥帖；颇（ ）了一会。［犹豫不决］ </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 19pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">3</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">．如果把下面语句看作一幅照片，请你用一个双音节词语为其题个名。</span><font face="">
</font><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">我看见他戴着黑布小帽，穿着黑布大马褂，深青布棉袍，蹒跚③地走到铁道边，慢慢探身下去，尚不大难。可是他穿过铁道，要爬上那边月台，就不容易了。他用两手攀着上面，两脚再向上缩；他肥胖的身子向左微倾，显出努力的样子，这时我看见他的背影，我的泪很快地流下来了。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><u><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face=""> </font></span></span></u></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">４．选词填空 </span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">(</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">每词只能用一次</span><span lang="EN-US"><font face="">)</font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">舒服 兴奋 高兴 轻松 </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">①造屋的那些日子，父亲很（ ）。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">②父亲的个子高，他觉得坐在台阶上很（ ）。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">③她穿着新的蓝布衫回来了，一见面，就将一包书递给我，（ ）地说道：……</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">④（父亲）将橘子一股脑儿放在我的皮大衣上。于是扑扑衣上的泥土，心里很（ ）似的。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 371.25pt;"><u><span lang="EN-US"><p><span style="TEXT-DECORATION: none;"><font face=""></font></span></p></span></u></p><u><span lang="EN-US"><p><span style="TEXT-DECORATION: none;"><font face=""> </font></span></p></span></u></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 371.25pt;"><u><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: '';">参考答案</span><span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></u></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt;"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">1</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">．<span lang="EN-US">①</span>颓 琐<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>②</span>钝 敏 <span lang="EN-US">2</span>．<span lang="EN-US">①</span>赋闲 <span lang="EN-US">②</span>尴尬 <span lang="EN-US">③</span>吊唁 <span lang="EN-US">④</span>踌躇 ３．背影 ４．<span lang="EN-US">①</span>兴奋 <span lang="EN-US">②</span>舒服 <span lang="EN-US">③</span>高兴 <span lang="EN-US">④</span>轻松 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><p></p></span></font></font></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #333333; mso-ascii-font-family: ''; mso-hansi-font-family: ''; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma;"><font face="宋体">更多试题详见名师课堂</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"><a href="http://www.edu-chn.com/mskt/index.jsp" target="_blank"><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: "";">http://www.edu-chn.com/mskt/index.jsp</span></a></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><p></p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-line-height-alt: 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #333333; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;"><a href="http://klyj.edu-chn.com/">http://klyj.edu-chn.com/</a></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face=""> </font></p></span></p>
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